There are many different papal portable thrones that have been used over the centuries, each a part of the requisite rituals of papal life. This Italian-made Renaissance example dates from the mid-1600s, covered in a rich crimson silk velvet. Because of its softness, unique texture, and high cost to produce, velvet has long been associated with nobility and court furniture. The beautiful gold fringe ornamentation with metallic threads stands out as a nice period touch.
The throne here belonged to Pope Innocent X (Pamphili), who occupied the throne of St. Peter from 1644-1655. Innocent was a Roman who is perhaps best remembered for Bernini's fountain of the four rivers he ordered created in Piazza Navona. In his short pontificate he also embellished St. Peter's Basilica, always working with Bernini.
No papal throne was complete without a dais that doubled as a step for people to kneel upon when they knelt for their obedience to the Pontiffs. The chair has two matching stools for attendants.
The public can see this on display at the museum of the Papal Court, today kept at the papal summer villa at Castel Gandolfo. Perhaps one day this historic throne will make a return and will once again be utilized by future popes. It seems only fitting as this furniture was not made for a museum.
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| A similar throne can be seen in this image, highlighting the liturgical role of such thrones |
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